Work in groups of 3 – 4. Describe your experiences in China using the structural particle “过” with the words you’ve learned. Each group chooses a member to make a report.
2根据课文内容回答问题 Answer the questions based on the dialogs.
张先生去哪儿了?Zhāng xiānsheng qù nǎr le?
杨笑笑是谁?Yáng Xiàoxiào shì shéi?
他的女朋友是谁?Tā de nǚpéngyou shì shéi?
“前男友”是什么意思?“Qián nányǒu” shì shénme yìsi?
去新京宾馆怎么走?Qù Xīnjīng Bīnguǎn zěnme zǒu?
语文练习内容
3 用本课新学的语言点和词语描述图片
Describe the pictures using the newly-learned language points and words.
Tā ná
他__________。(拿)
Tā chuān
他__________。(穿)
Diànshì kāi
电视__________。(开)
Tā ne. kāi
他__________呢。(开)
语音 Pronunciation
祈使句的句调 Intonation of an Imperative Sentence
语气委婉时,全句音高较低,第一个分句末尾语调略升,全句末尾语调缓降。例如:
When the tone is polite, the whole sentence is said in a low pitch, the first clause ending in a slightly rising intonation and the whole sentence ending in a smoothly falling intonation. For example:
Ràng wǒmen xiūxi xiūxi ba.
(1)让 我们休息休息吧。↘
Kuàidiǎnr xià kè ba.
(2)快点儿 下课吧。↘
Qǐng zuò ba.
(3)请 坐吧。↘
汉字偏旁及运用
汉字 汉字偏旁 “斤” 和 “页” Chinese Radicals: “斤” and “页”
Characters
偏旁 Radical
解释 Explanation
例字 Example Characters
斤
斤字旁,一般与斧头及砍削的动作有关系。 The radical “斤” is usually related to axes or the action of cutting or whittling.
新 xīn new 所 suǒ place
页
页字旁,一般与人头、面部有关系。 The radical “页” is usually related to the human head or face.
颜 yán face, look 须 xū beard, mustache
运用 Application
1 双人活动 Pair Work
两人一组,其中一个人用 “往……” 说句子,另一个同学做出相应的动作,然后两个人交替进行。 Work in pairs. One says sentences using “往……”, and the other acts accordingly. Then switch the roles.
例如:往前走 wǎng qián zǒu 往后跑 wǎng hòu pǎo
往左看 wǎng zuǒ kàn 往右走 wǎng yòu zǒu
小组活动
2 小组活动 Group Work
3 – 4人一组,用结构助词 “着” 描述图片内容。每组请一位同学做记录。
Work in groups of 3 – 4. Describe the picture using the structural particle “着”. Each group chooses a member to take notes.
句中供选择的部分重读,前一部分读升调,语速较慢,后一部分读降调。例如: The alternatives are stressed, the former is a bit slow in a rising intonation and the latter in a falling intonation. For example:
Divide the whole class into two big groups. Students in each group take turns to say a “比” sentence about an actual situation of the class. For example:
A组 Group A
B组 Group B
1
我的眼睛比安妮(B组学生)大。 Wǒ de yǎnjing bǐ Ānni dà.
我的手机比大卫(A组学生)的贵三百块钱。 Wǒ de shǒujī bǐ Dàwèi de guì sānbǎi kuài qián.
A complement of degree describes the degree of something. The structural particle “得” is often used to introduce a complement of degree which makes remarks on the extent or degree an action or the quality or state of something has reached. Sometimes “得” is not used. For example:
Subject
Predicate
V
得
Adj
他
说
得
很好。
我
起
得
很早。
我
睡
得
也早。
如果有宾语时,要把宾语提前,或者重复动词。例如:
If the verb takes an object, the object should be put before the verb, or the verb be reduplicated. For example:
Subject
Predicate
(V + ) O
V
得
Adj
他
(说) 汉语
说
得
很好。
我
(写) 汉字
写
得
很好。
姐姐
(唱) 歌
唱
得
不错。
表示否定时,要把否定词放在结构助词 “得” 的后边。例如:
In the negative form, the negative word should be put after the structural particle “得”. For example:
正反问句的句调 Intonation of an Affirmative-Negative Question
句中肯定部分重读,否定部分轻读,肯定否定重叠部分语速较快,重音后语调逐渐下降。
The affirmative part is stressed and the negative part is unstressed. The affirmative-negative phrase is read fast, and the intonation falls gradually after the stress.
Shíyī diǎn duō le, nǐ shuì bu shuì jiào? (3)十一点 多了,你 睡 不 睡 觉?
汉字与运用
汉字 Characters
汉字偏旁 “疒” 和 “冫” Chinese Radicals: “疒” and “冫”
偏旁 Radical
解释 Explanation
例字 Example Characters
疒
病字头,一般与疾病有关。 The radical “疒” is usually related to diseases.
病 bìng disease; to be ill 疯 fēng mad, crazy
冫
两点水,一般与冰、寒冷有关。 The two – drop radical “冫” is usually related to ice or coldness.
冷 lěng cold 冰 bīng ice
运用 Application
1 双人活动 Pair Work
两人一组,用 “比” 字句练习说句子。一个同学说肯定句,另一个同学把肯定句变成否定句。例如: Work in pairs and make sentences with “比”. One says an affirmative sentence and the other turns it into a negative one. For example:
Divide the whole class into two big groups. Students in each group take turns to say a “比” sentence about an actual situation of the class. For example:
A组 Group A
B组 Group B
1
我的眼睛比安妮(B组学生)大。 Wǒ de yǎnjing bǐ Ānni dà.
我的手机比大卫(A组学生)的贵三百块钱。 Wǒ de shǒujī bǐ Dàwèi de guì sānbǎi kuài qián.