HSK 1 Unit 14 She has bought quite a few clothes B

练习内容
练习 Exercises

1 分角色朗读课文 Role-play the dialogues.

2 根据课文内容回答问题 Answer the questions based on the dialogues.

  1. 昨天上午她去哪儿了?Zuótiān shàngwǔ tā qù nǎr le?
  2. 她买什么了?Tā mǎi shénme le?
  3. 张先生什么时候能回来?Zhāng xiānsheng shénme shíhou néng huílai?
  4. 王方买什么了?Wáng Fāng mǎi shénme le?
  5. 王方的朋友买什么了?Wáng Fāng de péngyou mǎi shénme le?

3 用本课新学的语言点和词语描述图片 Describe the pictures using the newly-learned language points and words.

图片1

Māma qù shāngdiàn mǎile 妈妈 去 商店 买了______。

图片2

Tā xiàwǔ qù xué ______ le. 她下午去学______了。

图片3

Zhuōzi shang ______ shì Zhāng xiānsheng 桌子 上______是 张 先生

de dōngxi. 的 东西。

图片4

Lìli mǎile ______ yīfu. 丽丽买了______衣服。

语文知识模块

拼音 Pinyin

Tone Collocation in Trisyllabic Words (3): words starting with a third-tone syllable

3+1+1 3+1+2 3+1+3 3+1+4
xǐyījī
washing machine
pǔtōng rén
common people
zǒngjīnglǐ
general manager
huǒchē piào
train ticket
3+2+1 3+2+2 3+2+3 3+2+4
shǐxuéjiā
historian
jǐngchájú
police station
měinánzǐ
handsome man
měiróngyuán
beauty salon
3+3+1 3+3+2 3+3+3 3+3+4
biǎoyǎnjīā
performer
xiǎo yǎnyuán
little actor
Mǐlǎoshǔ
Mickey Mouse
yǎnchànghuì
concert
3+4+1 3+4+2 3+4+3 3+4+4
dǎzǐjī
tapewriter
pǎobù xié
running shoes
měishùguǎn
art gallery
dǎ diànhuà
to make a phone call

汉字 Characters

1 认识独体字 Single-Component Characters

(1)“开”,字形像一双手抽拉门栓。本义是抽掉门栓,启动关闭的门,现在意思很多,如 “开车”、“开花”。

Shaped like two hands pulling a door latch, the original meaning of “开” was to pull out the door latch and open the door. Now it has many meanings, such as “开车 (to drive a car)” and “开花 (to bloom)”.

开字书写

(2)“车”,字形像某种器械两边各有一个轮子,本义是有轮子、靠牛马拉动的战斗工具,现在泛指陆上运输、交通工具,如 “出租车”、“火车”。

“车”, originally shaped like an equipment with a wheel on both sides, referred to a wheeled vehicle used in wars, pulled by an ox or a horse. Now it refers to all the vehicles on land for transportation, such as “出租车 (taxi)” and “火车 (train)”.

车字演变4 –>
汉字学习内容

(3)“回”,字形像水流回旋的样子,本义是 “旋转”,后来表示 “还、回来”。

“回” is shaped like a whirling flow of water. It originally meant “to rotate”, and now it means “to return”.

回字书写格

2 汉字偏旁 “月” 和 “扌” Chinese Radicals: “月” and “扌”

偏旁
Radical
解释
Explanation
例字
Example Characters
肉月旁,一般和人体、肉有关系。
The radical “月” is usually related to human body or flesh.
服 fú clothes
胖 pàng fat
提手旁,一般表示和手有关的动作。
The radical “扌” usually indicates an action related to a hand.
打 dǎ to beat, to hit
找 zhǎo to look for

运用 Application

1 双人活动 Pair Work

两人一组,询问对方购买的物品。
Work in pairs and ask about the things your partner has bought.

例如:A: 你去 商店 买 什么了?
Ni qù shāngdiàn mǎi shénme le?

Wǒ mǎile……
B: 我 买了……

píngguǒ 苹果
yīfu 衣服
bēizi 杯子
zhuōzi 桌子
shū 书
小组活动

2 小组活动 Group Work

3 – 4人一组,互相询问并记录小组成员一天的活动,每组请一位同学报告情况。

Work in groups of 3 – 4. Ask about what each of your group member did during a day in the past and take notes. Each group chooses one member to make a report.

例如:A: Xīngqī yī shàngwǔ nǐ zuò shénme le?
星期一 上午 你 做 什么 了?

B: Wǒ qù diànyǐngyuàn le.
我 去 电影院 了。

A: Nǐ kàn shénme le?
你 看 什么 了?

B: Wǒ kànle yí gè Zhōngguó diànyǐng.
我 看了一个 中国 电影。

人名 Name 时间 Time 地方 Place 做什么 Activity
1 小王
Xiǎo Wáng
星期一上午
xīngqī yī shàngwǔ
电影院
diànyǐngyuàn
看了一个电影
kànle yí gè diànyǐng
2
3
4

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